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PHOTO ESSAY/Weapons hot: Taipei defense expo showcases Taiwan's latest weaponry, drones

09/18/2025 09:26 PM
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A NCSIST domestically developed Tien Kung IV missile and its launch vehicles are displayed inside the MND's pavilion at the Taipei Aerospace & Defense Exhibition at a preshow on Wednesday. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025
A NCSIST domestically developed Tien Kung IV missile and its launch vehicles are displayed inside the MND's pavilion at the Taipei Aerospace & Defense Exhibition at a preshow on Wednesday. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025

Taipei, Sept. 18 (CNA) The Taipei Aerospace & Defense Exhibition opened Thursday, showcasing a plethora of new military systems and unmanned vehicles produced by Taiwan and other countries.

Inside the pavilion of Taiwan's Ministry of National Defense (MND), hardware procured from other countries or developed by Taiwan was displayed in four different sections -- joint operations weapons, unmanned systems, dual-use technologies, and talent recruitment.

In the unmanned systems section, Taiwan's National Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology (NCSIST) presented the payload version of its Albatross II.

The model, developed by NCSIST and Taiwan's GEOSAT Aerospace & Technology Inc., was first displayed at the 2023 edition of the biennial expo and was twice as large as the first-generation model.

A NCSIST Albatross II that is updated with a payload modification carries a buoy pod on its right and a Mighty Hornet loitering munition on its left inside the expo on Wednesday. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025
A NCSIST Albatross II that is updated with a payload modification carries a buoy pod on its right and a Mighty Hornet loitering munition on its left inside the expo on Wednesday. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025

While the 2025 model is still the same size as the 2023 version, it has an increased payload capability under its long wings.

The Albatross II can now carry a buoy pod that can be deployed into the ocean for maritime or naval purposes.

A NCSIST Albatross II carries a Mighty Hornet loitering munition. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025
A NCSIST Albatross II carries a Mighty Hornet loitering munition. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025

It can also carry a model of Mighty Hornet loitering munition, Taiwan's version of the American-made Switchblade 300, which is also on display in the unmanned systems section of the MND pavilion.

An American-made Switchblade 300 loitering munition. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025
An American-made Switchblade 300 loitering munition. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025

The two loitering munitions are suicide drones that can carry out one-way attacks by crashing into their targets and detonating.

The NCSIST also presented a prototype cruise missile that was developed in collaboration with an American defense technology company, Anduril Industries, and a subsonic aerial target drone that was produced in partnership with another U.S. company, Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.
  
The NCSIST and Anduril presented the Low-Cost Autonomous Cruise Missile that was based on Anduril's own Barracuda-500, a medium-range turbojet-powered cruise missile.

The Low-Cost Autonomous Cruise Missile that is jointly developed by NCSIST and U.S.-based Anduril Industries. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025
The Low-Cost Autonomous Cruise Missile that is jointly developed by NCSIST and U.S.-based Anduril Industries. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025
A Low-Cost Autonomous Cruise Missile jointly developed by NCSIST and U.S.-based Anduril Industries is engraved with the names and flags of its developers. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025
A Low-Cost Autonomous Cruise Missile jointly developed by NCSIST and U.S.-based Anduril Industries is engraved with the names and flags of its developers. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025
The Dive-LD, an autonomous underwater vehicle developed by Anduril Industries. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025
The Dive-LD, an autonomous underwater vehicle developed by Anduril Industries. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025

The land-mobile missile, which is still under development, could be deployed against targets at sea and on land when it is completed.

Meanwhile, the NCSIST's Mighty Hornet IV multipurpose drone, based on Kratos' MQM-178 Firejet model, has the capability to conduct long-range flights of up to 1,000 kilometers.

A Mighty Hornet IV drone is displayed at the Taipei Aerospace & Defense Technology Exhibition Thursday. CNA photo Sept. 18, 2025
A Mighty Hornet IV drone is displayed at the Taipei Aerospace & Defense Technology Exhibition Thursday. CNA photo Sept. 18, 2025
A Mighty Hornet I drone on display at the Taipei Aerospace & Defense Technology Exhibition. CNA photo Sept. 18, 2025
A Mighty Hornet I drone on display at the Taipei Aerospace & Defense Technology Exhibition. CNA photo Sept. 18, 2025
A Mighty Hornet III drone on display at the Taipei Aerospace & Defense Technology Exhibition. CNA photo Sept. 18, 2025
A Mighty Hornet III drone on display at the Taipei Aerospace & Defense Technology Exhibition. CNA photo Sept. 18, 2025

The Taiwan pavilion's joint operations section highlights 20 new systems, including the M1A2T tank, the HIMARS rocket system, the Chiang Kung missile, and the TOW 2B anti-tank system mounted on Humvees, along with models of the Brave Eagle trainer jet and a light frigate.

A M1A2T Abrams tank is displayed side-by-side next to a HIMARS rocket system while military officers stand guard. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025
A M1A2T Abrams tank is displayed side-by-side next to a HIMARS rocket system while military officers stand guard. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025
A M1A2T Abrams tank. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025
A M1A2T Abrams tank. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025
A HIMARS rocket system. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025
A HIMARS rocket system. CNA photo Sept. 17, 2025

The biennial event, which is being held until Saturday at Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center Hall 1, has drawn the participation of more than 400 companies from 14 countries -- the largest number to date, according to the MND.

(By James Lo)

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